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Peacock & Hap Cichlids

Red Fin Borleyi Cichlid

Copadichromis borleyi (Iles, 1960); Red Fin is an aquarium description applied to selected or locality stock

Red Fin Borleyi lives on a boundary: plankton in open water, rock at its side, and a mouth built to collect food too small to chase.

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Red Fin Borleyi: The Rock-Side Utaka That Feeds in Open Water

Copadichromis borleyi lives between two worlds—collecting plankton above the reef while keeping the hard edge of rock close at hand.

Published by Crystal Springs Fisheries, Inc., d/b/a LiveFishDirect ©2026

An utaka that never forgets the rock

Utaka are often described as open-water cichlids, which can make them sound detached from the lake floor. Copadichromis borleyi complicates that picture. It feeds on zooplankton in the water column but remains closely associated with rocky shores and steep faces, where the reef provides orientation, shelter, and breeding structure.

The fish lives at an edge: open water on one side, rock on the other. That border gives it drifting food without surrendering the physical geography around which social life is organized.

The mouth that reaches into a cloud

Like other Copadichromis, Borleyi has protrusible jaws suited to taking tiny prey from the water. The mouth extends forward and creates suction around plankton rather than scraping a broad surface or tearing a large animal.

The feeding event is small, repeated, and easily overlooked. An adult male may look monumental in color, yet much of its energy comes from animals scarcely visible as individuals.

Borleyi, red fins, and the danger of one universal picture

Ricardo Iles described the species in 1960, and geographic populations around Lake Malawi can differ in the distribution of blue, red, orange, and yellow. “Red Fin Borleyi” is useful in the trade, but it should not be used to imply every wild population looks identical.

If the Live Fish Direct line has a known collection locality, that is the strongest way to explain its particular color. If it is a long-established farm line, Red Fin can remain an honest selection name without inventing a shore.

A mouthbrooder moving between shoal and territory

Females and nonterritorial fish may gather and feed in groups, while displaying males become more attached to a section of rock. After spawning, the female carries the brood in her mouth and leaves the male’s advertisement behind.

Captive breeding preserves both sides of the species—the spectacular male and the quieter social fish that make the next generation possible. A farm full of silver juveniles is the unseen foundation beneath every red-fin adult photograph.

Sources and further reading

Common questions

Red Fin Borleyi Cichlid FAQ

Clear answers to common questions about this fish.

What is an utaka?

Utaka is a Lake Malawi term commonly applied to plankton-feeding cichlids that move in open water above or near reefs, including many Copadichromis.

Does Red Fin Borleyi have one fixed wild color?

No. Copadichromis borleyi has geographically variable populations. Red Fin may describe a locality form or a selected aquarium line.

What does Borleyi eat in the wild?

It feeds mainly on zooplankton collected from the water column with protrusible jaws.

Red Fin Borleyi Cichlid at Live Fish Direct